Define soft water and hard water

Soft water and hard water are terms used to describe the mineral content of drinking water.

SOFT WATER VS HARD WATER


Soft water: 

  • Soft water is water that has low mineral content, and is relatively free of calcium and magnesium ions. 
  • It is often referred to as "soft" because it is gentle on pipes and appliances, and does not leave mineral deposits. 
  • Soft water is often preferred for use in households and industries as it does not cause scaling in pipes or appliances and is generally better for the environment.

Hard water: 

  • Hard water, on the other hand, is water that has a high mineral content, usually including high levels of calcium and magnesium ions. 
  • Hard water is often referred to as "hard" because it can cause scaling in pipes and appliances, leading to reduced efficiency and potential damage. 
  • Hard water can also affect the taste of drinks and food prepared with it, and can make it difficult to lather soap or shampoo.