Define solution, solute, and solvent

 
SOLUTE SOLUTION SOLVENT

Define solution, solute, and solvent:

  • A solution is a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances where one substance, called the solute, is dissolved in another substance, called the solvent. 
  • The solute is present in smaller amount compared to the solvent.
  • The solute and solvent are evenly mixed, and the properties of the solution are different from the properties of the individual substances.
  • In a solution, the solute particles are dispersed throughout the solvent, and they are too small to be seen individually. 
  • The solute particles are held together by the solvent particles, and they are free to move around and interact with each other. 
  • The concentration of the solute in a solution is expressed in various units, such as molarity, molality, and percent by weight.